Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
На этой странице Вы можете получить подробный анализ слова или словосочетания, произведенный с помощью лучшей на сегодняшний день технологии искусственного интеллекта:
- как употребляется слово
- частота употребления
- используется оно чаще в устной или письменной речи
- варианты перевода слова
- примеры употребления (несколько фраз с переводом)
- этимология
punch card - перевод на немецкий
![[[Aperture card]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Aperture card.JPG?width=200 "[[Aperture card]]")
![An 80-column punched card with the extended character set introduced with [[EBCDIC]] in 1964.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Blue-punch-card-front-horiz.png?width=200 "An 80-column punched card with the extended character set introduced with [[EBCDIC]] in 1964.")
![Punched card from a [[Fortran]] program: Z(1) = Y + W(1), plus sorting information in the last 8 columns.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FortranCardPROJ039.agr.jpg?width=200 "Punched card from a [[Fortran]] program: Z(1) = Y + W(1), plus sorting information in the last 8 columns.")
![Hollerith card as shown in the ''[[Railroad Gazette]]'' in 1895, with 12 rows and 24 columns.<ref name="Railroad_1895"/>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hollerith punched card.jpg?width=200 "Hollerith card as shown in the ''[[Railroad Gazette]]'' in 1895, with 12 rows and 24 columns.<ref name=\"Railroad_1895\"/>")
![Binary]] punched card.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IBM1130CopyCard.agr.jpg?width=200 "Binary]] punched card.")
![United States National Archives Records Service]] facility in 1959. Each carton could hold 2,000 cards.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IBM card storage.NARA.jpg?width=200 "United States National Archives Records Service]] facility in 1959. Each carton could hold 2,000 cards.")
![Clerk creating punch cards containing data from the [[1950 United States census]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Keypunch operator 1950 census IBM 016.jpg?width=200 "Clerk creating punch cards containing data from the [[1950 United States census]].")
![A blank [[Remington Rand]] [[UNIVAC]] format card. Card courtesy of [[MIT Museum]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/RemingtonRandCard.agr.jpg?width=200 "A blank [[Remington Rand]] [[UNIVAC]] format card. Card courtesy of [[MIT Museum]].")
![A 12-row/80-column [[IBM]] punched card from the mid-twentieth century](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Used Punchcard (5151286161).jpg?width=200 "A 12-row/80-column [[IBM]] punched card from the mid-twentieth century")
![FORTRAN Port-A-Punch card. Compiler directive "SQUEEZE" removed the alternating blank columns from the input.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/FORTRAN Port-A-Punch card. Compiler directive "SQUEEZE" removed the alternating blank columns from the input. Godfrey Manning..jpg?width=200 "FORTRAN Port-A-Punch card. Compiler directive \"SQUEEZE\" removed the alternating blank columns from the input.")
![S-100]] backplane which housed both the [[Intel 8080]] [[mainboard]] and many expansion boards](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Altair 8800b Computer.jpg?width=200 "S-100]] backplane which housed both the [[Intel 8080]] [[mainboard]] and many expansion boards")
![ISA]] expansion cards from the 1980s](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/DIP switch 01 Pengo.jpg?width=200 "ISA]] expansion cards from the 1980s")
![Rack of [[IBM Standard Modular System]] expansion cards in an [[IBM 1401]] computer using a 16-pin gold plated edge connector first introduced in 1959](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/IBM 1401 card cage.jpg?width=200 "Rack of [[IBM Standard Modular System]] expansion cards in an [[IBM 1401]] computer using a 16-pin gold plated edge connector first introduced in 1959")
![[[Thunderbolt 3]] connector introduced by [[Intel]] in December 2015 multiplexes up to 4-lanes of [[PCIe 3.0]] and 8-lanes of [[DisplayPort]] 1.2 and can support an external [[docking station]] housing one or more expansion cards with enough bandwidth to drive a mid-range [[GPU]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Thunderbolt 3 Cable connected to OWC Thunderbolt 3 Dock.jpg?width=200 "[[Thunderbolt 3]] connector introduced by [[Intel]] in December 2015 multiplexes up to 4-lanes of [[PCIe 3.0]] and 8-lanes of [[DisplayPort]] 1.2 and can support an external [[docking station]] housing one or more expansion cards with enough bandwidth to drive a mid-range [[GPU]]")
Википедия
A punched card (also punch card or punched-card) is a piece of stiff paper that holds digital data represented by the presence or absence of holes in predefined positions. Punched cards were once common in data processing applications or to directly control automated machinery.
Punched cards were widely used through much of the 20th century in the data processing industry, where specialized and increasingly complex unit record machines, organized into semiautomatic data processing systems, used punched cards for data input, output, and storage. The IBM 12-row/80-column punched card format came to dominate the industry. Many early digital computers used punched cards as the primary medium for input of both computer programs and data.
While punched cards are now obsolete as a storage medium, as of 2012, some voting machines still used punched cards to record votes. Punched cards also had a significant cultural impact.
